Becoming a new driver is an exciting milestone, but it also comes with a steep learning curve. The transition from learner to licensed driver can be challenging, and mistakes are a natural part of the process. However, some mistakes can be dangerous, costly, or even lead to accidents. By understanding the most common errors new drivers make — and how to avoid them — you can stay safer and more confident on the road.
Here are the top 10 mistakes new drivers often make, along with expert tips on how to prevent them.
1. Not Checking Blind Spots
The Mistake:
Many new drivers rely too heavily on mirrors and forget to check their blind spots when changing lanes, merging, or turning. This can result in dangerous close calls with vehicles or cyclists they didn’t see.
How to Avoid It:
- Always check your blind spot by turning your head over your shoulder before merging or changing lanes.
- Make it a habit — even if the road looks clear in your mirrors.
- Combine mirror checks with shoulder checks for a full view of your surroundings.
2. Speeding or Driving Too Slowly
The Mistake:
Some new drivers speed without realizing it, while others drive far below the speed limit out of nervousness — both of which can be unsafe.
How to Avoid It:
- Know and obey the speed limits.
- Use cruise control on long drives (if available and safe to do so).
- Driving too slowly can disrupt traffic flow, so aim to drive at a speed that’s safe and consistent with surrounding vehicles.
3. Following Too Closely (Tailgating)
The Mistake:
New drivers often don’t leave enough space between their vehicle and the one in front, reducing reaction time and increasing the risk of a collision.
How to Avoid It:
- Use the “3-second rule”: pick a fixed point ahead, and ensure at least three seconds pass between when the car in front passes it and when you do.
- In poor weather, increase this to 4–6 seconds for extra safety.
4. Misjudging Gaps at Intersections
The Mistake:
Many new drivers have trouble judging how much space or time they need to turn or pull out at intersections, especially when traffic is heavy.
How to Avoid It:
- Don’t rush. Wait for a clear, safe gap in traffic.
- Practice in low-traffic areas to get a better sense of how much time you need to turn safely.
- If unsure, wait—being cautious is better than misjudging a situation.
5. Poor Lane Discipline
The Mistake:
Drifting within a lane or changing lanes without signaling is a common issue among inexperienced drivers.
How to Avoid It:
- Stay centered in your lane using road markings as a guide.
- Always signal before changing lanes or turning — even if you think no one is around.
- Practice smooth steering and lane positioning during your lessons or early driving experience.
6. Overusing or Underusing Mirrors
The Mistake:
Some new drivers don’t check their mirrors enough, while others fixate on them and lose track of what’s ahead.
How to Avoid It:
- Check mirrors every 5–8 seconds and before any change in direction or speed.
- Use mirrors to stay aware of your surroundings without becoming distracted.
- Practice scanning: look ahead, check mirrors, and repeat in a smooth rhythm.
7. Hesitating Too Much at Stop Signs or Roundabouts
The Mistake:
Being overly cautious at intersections can frustrate other drivers and cause traffic delays or confusion.
How to Avoid It:
- Know the right-of-way rules so you can make decisions with confidence.
- If it’s your turn, go promptly and assertively, but always with caution.
- Practice judgment in quiet neighborhoods before tackling busier roads.
8. Distracted Driving (Especially Using Phones)
The Mistake:
Using a phone, adjusting the radio, or getting distracted by passengers is a leading cause of accidents, especially among young and new drivers.
How to Avoid It:
- Put your phone away or on Do Not Disturb mode before driving.
- Set your music or GPS before you start the car.
- Stay focused — if you need to make a call or send a text, pull over safely first.
9. Failing to Use Turn Signals Properly
The Mistake:
New drivers sometimes forget to signal or signal too late, confusing other road users and increasing the risk of accidents.
How to Avoid It:
- Use your turn signal at least 100 feet (about 3 seconds) before making a turn or lane change.
- Make it a habit to signal every time, even in empty parking lots.
- Remember, signaling isn’t just for your benefit — it communicates your intentions to everyone around you.
10. Not Practicing Enough Before the Test or Solo Driving
The Mistake:
Many new drivers assume that passing the test means they’re ready for every road condition — but real-world experience is key.
How to Avoid It:
- Practice regularly in a variety of conditions (night, rain, highway, city).
- Drive with an experienced supervisor even after passing your test, especially in unfamiliar environments.
- Consider taking defensive driving or advanced driving courses to build skills beyond the basics.
Final Thoughts
Mistakes are part of learning, but many common driving errors can be avoided with awareness, practice, and guidance. The key to becoming a confident and safe driver lies in building good habits early, staying focused, and continuing to learn even after you’ve passed your test.
By recognizing these common mistakes and actively working to avoid them, you’ll not only protect yourself — you’ll also contribute to safer roads for everyone.